The development of artificial intelligence technology has promoted the wide application of unmanned systems such asrobots, unmanned vehicles, and drones in many fields, including but not limited to agricultural plant protection, power testingfactory and residential robot security, logistics, emergency rescue, Sightseeing etc. Compared with the traditional civilaviation industry, the low-altitude economy is a new ecology and is currently in a stage of vigorous development in chinaThe productivity elements involved in the low-altitude economy include: 1) aprons, which appear in large numbers on theroofs of high-rise buildings, schools, hospitals, factories, stations, etc. to provide landing, take-off, ground services, etc. fordrones; 2) manned and unmanned system to provide services in waiting spaces in the suburbs of cities; 3) Low-altitudeoperation management control system and stakeholder management parties such as pilots, service providers andcustomers, The operating environment involved in owaltitude economic productivity elements is very complex and hasmany stakeholders. As China's aviation management department promulgates a series of low-altitude UAV operation andmanagement regulations, the research and development of a highly digital and intelligent low-altitude operation monitoringsystem will provide a safe and reliable quarantee for the healthy development of the low-altitude economy, This report mainlydiscusses the operaional management and monitoring challenges faced by the development of green low-altitude economyDiscuss the significance of Modular Open Architecture Approach (MOSA) and software definition in realizing digitalization inintelligent low-altitude operation control.